Post-Operative Instructions

While recovering from oral surgery, it is important to carefully follow any post-operative instructions from your dentist. These directions can help speed healing and minimize the risk of complications, such as infection or dry socket. There are some general instructions that apply to most oral surgery procedures. Your doctor will likely provide you with specific oral surgery aftercare instructions before your procedure to help you prepare for the recovery process.

Dr. Larry Cobb helping an oral surgery patient at Greenville Oral Surgery
Dr. James Wilson helping an oral surgery patient at Greenville Oral Surgery

Immediately after your procedure

You will likely experience discomfort, swelling, and minor bleeding after oral surgery. For the first hour or so, you should keep gentle, but firm, pressure on the treatment area by biting on damp gauze to encourage the formation of a clot. If bleeding persists after the first hour or two, you can try biting on a damp tea bag for 20 to 30 minutes.

Unless advised otherwise, you should continue taking your regularly scheduled medications as well. Keep in mind that antibiotics can interfere with birth control pills. You should refrain from consuming alcohol for the first few days after your procedure, especially if your dentist prescribes pain medications or antibiotics.

If you were sedated, avoid...

You may feel nauseous for the first few hours after sedation. Nausea generally improves within four to six hours. Wait to eat until you feel hungry and try sipping small amounts of clear liquid to prevent dehydration.

Maintaining Your Oral Hygiene

It is crucial after oral surgery to follow a proper hygiene routine. Maintaining your oral hygiene can prevent an infection from developing. Your dentist may advise you to avoid brushing or flossing around the treatment area for a set amount of time after your procedure. You can use a prescription mouthwash or a salt water rinse to remove food particles until you can brush normally again.

Tooth Extractions

Notify your dentist if bleeding persists or discomfort increases after three or four days. You should also let your doctor know if you continue to experience numbness after the first day. Severe throbbing pain in the area or persistent bad breath may signal a serious condition known as dry socket and require a trip to your dentist’s office for additional treatment.

If you have had a tooth extracted or undergone wisdom tooth removal, you should:

Dental Implants

If numbness persists after the first day, notify your dentist. You should also contact the office if bleeding persists or discomfort increases after three days. If your implant or restoration feels loose, let your dentist know.

After dental implant placement surgery, you will likely experience swelling and bruising, as well as sensitivity to cold. These symptoms should resolve on their own within a few days. During the initial healing period, you should avoid:

Bone Grafting

After a bone graft procedure, keep in mind that the grafting material can move during the healing period. You should not rinse or spit aggressively for at least seven days. Additionally, avoid pressing on the treatment area with your tongue or fingers. Pulling or lifting your lip to look at your sutures can put unnecessary pressure on the area and tear the stitches, so be gentle with the area until the sutures dissolve or your dentist removes them.

You may feel small granules around the area for the first several days. This sensation is no cause for alarm. However, if a suture falls out within the first three days or you feel an extensive amount of granules, notify your doctor immediately. Your bandage should also stay firmly in place for the first three days. If not, your dentist needs to replace it.

Persistent discomfort, swelling, or bleeding can all indicate a complication.

Sinus Lifts

Minor bleeding from your nose is not uncommon after a sinus lift and should pass quickly. You may also notice small granules in your mouth for the first few days. This is normal. However, if you feel them in your nose, notify your dentist right away.

A sinus lift is a delicate procedure. Your dentist may recommend you use antihistamines or a decongestant to alleviate pressure in the area during healing. For the first two weeks, do not blow your nose or sniff forcefully. You should also avoid going swimming or sitting in a hot tub. In addition, you should:

Dr. J. Lee Moore helping an oral surgery patient at Greenville Oral Surgery

When to Contact Your Doctor

In general, you should contact your oral surgeon’s office if you feel something is not right. Persistent discomfort, swelling, or bleeding can all indicate a complication. If you develop a fever, you may have an infection that requires additional care. Your surgeon will provide more specific instructions on what to do after your procedure.

For questions during normal office hours contact our office where surgery was performed. 

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